Monument of the Eponymous Heroes

A reconstruction of the Monument as it would have looked in the fourth century BCE.

The statues represented the heroes of the ten eponymous tribes (phylai) created by Cleisthenes in 508 BCE.

The tripods on either end presumably reflect the role of the Delphic Oracle of Apollo in the selection of the heroes.

We know the names of the heroes from
Pausanias, who also reports that they gave their names to the Athenian tribes in obedience to an oracle.

The ten heroes were: Hippothoon, Antiochos, Ajax, Leos, Erechtheus, Aigeus, Oineus, Akamas, Kekrops and Pandion.

Detail of the Reconstruction, showing Aigeus and Oineus (?)

Reconstruction of a Citizen consulting the Official Notices.

Notices of lawsuits, mobilization orders, and drafts of new laws appeared on this noticeboard


Precinct of the Eponymous Heroes as it appears today.